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Electrical Engineering Sample Translation
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Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons. | 原子,这个构成物质的最小颗粒,又是由质子,电子和中子构成的。 |
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge. | 质子带有正电荷,电子带有可以吸引质子正电荷的负电荷。 |
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge. | 中子是一种十分像质子的但不带电的粒子。 |
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other. | 正负电荷除了可以吸附和排斥同性电荷以外并没有什么区别。 |
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom. | 如果一个带正电荷的质子和一个带负电荷的质子结合将形成一个氢原子。 |
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases. | 这种斥力和引力(固定带电粒子之间生效)被称为静电和理论扩展到无限,但被稀释为微粒中可增加之间的距离。 |
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge. | 当有一个或多个电子的原子时,它留下了一个正电荷,在原子时,至少有一个额外的电子它有一个负电荷。 |
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion. | 正负电荷形成原子离子。 |
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay. | 原子通过聚变或裂变会失去或得到一个质子和中子。 |
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract. | 虽然原子由许多粒子构成,物质又由原子构成,但是他们在如何互相吸引和排斥的现象上是相似的。 |
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus. | 质子和中子结合在一起形成一个拥有紧密原子核。 |
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier). | 原子核被大量的电子云所环绕, |
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom. | 个原子核周围是大量的电子绕着它在一种距离,而是质子附近举行的电磁吸力(静电前所述)。 |
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy. | 外导带不包含电子除了这些以外,加速了传导带中获得能量。 |
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket). | 有足够的能量电子将逃脱一个原子(与宇宙火箭的逃逸速度相比) |
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted. | 当电子在传导带减速和下降时,另一个导带和价带发射出光子。 |
This is known as the photoelectric effect. | 这就是所谓的光电效应。 |
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Translated 187 translation units
in the field of electrical engineering
Language pair: English to Chinese
Aug 07, 2016