Profilo Traduttore: ArloZed (arlozed)

40
Unità di traduzione

0
Concetti terminologici

Top dei settori di specializzazione

electronics

electrical engineering

engineering (electrical)

engineering

other

I miei lavori

Esempio di traduzione Engineering

Visualizza

Partenza (English)	Arrivo (Hausa)
Residual stresses are stress fields that prevail in non-loaded structures.	Damuwar da ta rage su ne filayen damuwa da ke mamaye gine-ginen da ba su da kaya.
For instance, a normal bolt resting in the palm of your hand may experience large measures of stress.	Misali, maƙullin da aka saba sanyawa a tafin hannunka na iya fuskantar matsi mai yawa.
This is not because of your demeanor or the way you are holding it, instead it is due to the way the bolt has been manufactured.	Wannan ba saboda halinka ko kuma yadda kake riƙe shi ba ne, a'a, saboda yadda aka ƙera ƙullin.
A quality thread is rolled rather than cut.	Ana birgima zare mai inganci maimakon yankewa.
Thus the material has been subjected to significant plastic deformation, which creates compressive stresses in the creases of the thread.	Don haka kayan ya fuskanci gagarumin lalacewar filastik, wanda ke haifar da matsin lamba a cikin ƙusoshin zaren.
The treatment also generates tensile stresses, as required by the law of force equilibrium.	Maganin kuma yana haifar da damuwa ta hanyar damuwa, kamar yadda dokar daidaiton ƙarfi ta buƙata.
Compressive residual stresses in the thread are favorable to the fatigue life of the bolt, and are thus desirable.	Rage matsin lamba a cikin zare yana da kyau ga tsawon lokacin gajiyar ƙulli, don haka ana so.
The corresponding tensile stress's, on the other hand, may have a negative impact on the maximum load carrying capacity.	A gefe guda kuma, matsin lamba mai dacewa na iya yin mummunan tasiri ga ƙarfin ɗaukar kaya mafi girma.
However, this weakening effect is small thanks to the material's ability to yield and redistribute the stress fields in the event of an extreme load.	Duk da haka, wannan raunin tasirin ba shi da yawa saboda ikon kayan na samarwa da sake rarraba filayen damuwa idan akwai nauyi mai yawa.
Residual stresses may have positive, negative or no practical effects on a structure's mechanical integrity.	Ragowar damuwa na iya samun sakamako mai kyau, mara kyau ko kuma babu wani tasiri a aikace akan ingancin tsarin.
Whatever the case may be, knowing about them is important.	Koma dai mene ne, sanin su yana da mahimmanci.
This chapter explains common causes and possible effects of residual stresses, and thoroughly prepares the reader for related topics in subsequent chapters.	Wannan babi yana bayanin abubuwan da suka zama ruwan dare da kuma illolin da ke tattare da raguwar damuwa, kuma yana shirya mai karatu sosai don batutuwa masu alaƙa a cikin surori masu zuwa.

Esempio di traduzione Law

Visualizza

Partenza (English)	Arrivo (Hausa)
What is “governance”?	Menene "mulkin"?
The term governance often gives rise to confusion because it is (erroneously) assumed that it must refer solely to acts or duties of the government.	Kalmar shugabanci sau da yawa tana haifar da rudani saboda ana ɗauka (a kuskure) cewa dole ne ta koma ga ayyukan gwamnati kawai.
Of course, governments do play an important role in many kinds of governance.	Hakika, gwamnatoci suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a fannoni daban-daban na shugabanci.
However, in fact, the concept is far broader, and extends beyond merely the State.	Duk da haka, a zahiri, manufar ta fi faɗi sosai, kuma ta wuce kawai Jiha.
For example, we have seen increasing reference recently to the notion of “corporate governance”, a process that involves oversight both by the State and by a host of non-State bodies, including corporations themselves.	Misali, mun ga karuwar ambato game da ra'ayin "shugabancin kamfanoni", wani tsari wanda ya kunshi kula da gwamnati da kuma wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu, gami da kamfanoni da kansu.
Don McLean points out that the word governance derives from the Latin word “gubernare”, which refers to the action of steering a ship.	Don McLean ya nuna cewa kalmar mulki ta samo asali ne daga kalmar Latin "gubernare", wadda ke nufin aikin tuƙi a jirgin ruwa.
This etymology suggests a broader definition for governance.	Wannan tushen yana nuna faffadan ma'anar shugabanci.
One important implication of this broader view is that governance includes multiple tools and mechanisms.	Wani muhimmin ma'anar wannan ra'ayi mai faɗi shine cewa shugabanci ya ƙunshi kayan aiki da hanyoyi da yawa.
Traditional law and policy are certainly among those mechanisms.	Dokokin gargajiya da manufofi tabbas suna cikin waɗannan hanyoyin.
However, as we shall see throughout this primer, governance can take place through many other channels.	Duk da haka, kamar yadda za mu gani a cikin wannan babban zaɓen, shugabanci na iya faruwa ta hanyoyi da yawa.
Technology, social norms, decision-making procedures, and institutional design: all of these are as equally important in governance as law or policy.	Fasaha, ƙa'idodin zamantakewa, hanyoyin yanke shawara, da kuma tsara cibiyoyi: duk waɗannan suna da mahimmanci a cikin shugabanci kamar yadda doka ko manufofi suke da muhimmanci.

Esempio di traduzione Electrical Engineering

Visualizza

Partenza (English)	Arrivo (Hausa)
Atoms, the smallest particles of matter that retain the properties of the matter, are made of protons, electrons, and neutrons.	Atoms, ƙananan ƙwayoyin abu waɗanda ke riƙe da duk halayen abu, an yi su ne daga protons, electrons, da neutrons.
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge that cancels the proton's positive charge.	Protons suna da caji mai kyau (positive charge), yayin da electrons suke da caji mara kyau (negative charge) wanda ke soke cajin proton.
Neutrons are particles that are similar to a proton but have a neutral charge.	Protons suna da caji mai kyau (positive charge), yayin da electrons suke da caji mara kyau (negative charge) wanda ke soke cajin proton.
There are no differences between positive and negative charges except that particles with the same charge repel each other and particles with opposite charges attract each other.	Babu bambanci tsakanin cajin positive da negative sai dai cewa ƙwayoyin da suke da caji iri ɗaya suna janyewa, yayin da ƙwayoyin da suke da caji daban suke jan juna.
If a solitary positive proton and negative electron are placed near each other they will come together to form a hydrogen atom.	Idan aka sanya proton ɗaya mai caji mai kyau da electron ɗaya mai caji mara kyau kusa da juna, za su haɗu su samar da atom ɗin hydrogen.
This repulsion and attraction (force between stationary charged particles) is known as the Electrostatic Force and extends theoretically to infinity, but is diluted as the distance between particles increases.	Wannan janyewa da jan juna (ƙarfi tsakanin ƙwayoyin da suke da caji kuma ba sa motsi) ana kiran sa Electrostatic Force, kuma yana iya ɗaukar nesa har abada, amma yana raguwa yayin da nesa tsakanin ƙwayoyin ke ƙaruwa.
When an atom has one or more missing electrons it is left with a positive charge, and when an atom has at least one extra electron it has a negative charge.	Idan atom ɗin ya rasa electron ɗaya ko fiye, zai kasance da caji mai kyau, yayin da idan atom ɗin ya sami electron ɗaya ko fiye, zai kasance da caji mara kyau.
Having a positive or a negative charge makes an atom an ion.	Samun caji mai kyau ko mara kyau yana sanya atom ɗin ya zama ion.
Atoms only gain and lose protons and neutrons through fusion, fission, and radioactive decay.	Atoms suna samun da rasa protons da neutrons ne kawai ta hanyar fusion, fission, da radioactive decay.
Although atoms are made of many particles and objects are made of many atoms, they behave similarly to charged particles in terms of how they repel and attract.	Ko da yake atoms sun ƙunshi ƙwayoyi da yawa, kuma abubuwa sun ƙunshi atoms da yawa, suna ɗabi’a kamar ƙwayoyin da ke da caji wajen jan juna da janyewa.
In an atom the protons and neutrons combine to form a tightly bound nucleus.	A cikin atom ɗin, protons da neutrons suna haɗuwa don samar da nucleus mai ƙarfi sosai.
This nucleus is surrounded by a vast cloud of electrons circling it at a distance but held near the protons by electromagnetic attraction (the electrostatic force discussed earlier).	Wannan tsakiya yana kewaye da wani babban girgije na electrons da ke kewaye da shi a nesa amma yana riƙe kusa da protons ta hanyar jan hankalin electromagnetic (ƙarfin electrostatic da aka tattauna a baya).
The cloud exists as a series of overlapping shells / bands in which the inner valence bands are filled with electrons and are tightly bound to the atom.	Gajimaren yana wanzu a matsayin jerin shells/bands da suka mamaye juna, inda valence bands na ciki suka cika da electrons kuma suna da haɗin kai sosai da atom ɗin.
The outer conduction bands contain no electrons except those that have accelerated to the conduction bands by gaining energy.	Outer conduction bands ba su da electrons sai waɗanda suka samu kuzari suka tashi zuwa conduction bands.
With enough energy an electron will escape an atom (compare with the escape velocity of a space rocket).	Idan electron ya samu kuzari isasshe, zai iya tserewa daga atom (kamar yadda rokitan sararin samaniya ke buƙatar sauri don tserewa).
When an electron in the conduction band decelerates and falls to another conduction band or the valence band a photon is emitted.	Lokacin da electron a cikin conduction band ya rage sauri ya sauka zuwa wani conduction band ko valence band, photon yana fitowa.
This is known as the photoelectric effect.	Wannan ana kiran sa photoelectric effect.