| Social science is a major category of academic disciplines, concerned with society and the relationships among individuals within a society. |
Sayansi ya kijamii ni aina kubwa ya taaluma za kitaaluma, zinazohusika na jamii na uhusiano kati ya watu binafsi ndani ya jamii. |
| It in turn has many branches, each of which is considered a "social science". |
Kwa upande mwingine kuna matawi mengi, ambayo kila mmoja huchukuliwa kuwa "sayansi ya kijamii". |
| The social sciences include economics, political science, human geography, demography, psychology, sociology, anthropology, archaeology, jurisprudence, history, and linguistics. |
Sayansi za kijamii ni pamoja na uchumi, sayansi ya kisiasa, jiografia ya kibinadamu, demografia, saikolojia, sociology, anthropolojia, archaeology, jurisprudence, historia, na lugha. |
| The term is also sometimes used to refer specifically to the field of sociology, the original 'science of society', established in the 19th century. |
Nyakati zingine pia hutumiwa kurejea hasa katika uwanja wa sociologia, asili ya 'sayansi ya jamii' iliyoanzishwa katika karne ya 19. |
| A more detailed list of sub-disciplines within the social sciences can be found at Outline of social science. |
Orodha ya kina zaidi ya vidokezo ndani ya sayansi ya kijamii yanaweza kupatikana katika Muhtasari wa sayansi ya kijamii. |
| Positivist social scientists use methods resembling those of the natural sciences as tools for understanding society, and so define science in its stricter modern sense. |
Wanasayansi wa kijamii wanatumia mbinu zinazofanana na za sayansi za asili kama zana za kuelewa jamii, na hivyo kufafanua sayansi kwa maana yake ya kisasa ya kisasa. |
| Interpretivist social scientists, by contrast, may use social critique or symbolic interpretation rather than constructing empirically falsifiable theories, and thus treat science in its broader sense. |
Watafsiri wa kijamii, kwa njia tofauti, wanaweza kutumia ufafanuzi wa jamii au ufafanuzi wa mfano badala ya kujenga nadharia za uongo, na hivyo kutibu sayansi kwa maana yake pana. |
| In modern academic practice, researchers are often eclectic, using multiple methodologies (for instance, by combining the quantitative and qualitative researchs). |
Katika mazoezi ya kitaaluma ya kisasa, watafiti mara nyingi huwa na eclectic, kwa kutumia mbinu nyingi (kwa mfano, kwa kuchanganya uchunguzi wa kiasi na ubora) |
| The term social research has also acquired a degree of autonomy as practitioners from various disciplines share in its aims and methods. |
Utafiti huo wa kijamii pia umepata uhuru wa kujitegemea kama watendaji wa taaluma mbalimbali kushiriki katika malengo na mbinu zake. |
